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Percentage Calculator

How much did it change (in %)?

Enter the original and the new amount. We’ll compute percent change.

Result

Result: -25%

Because ((6080) ÷ |80|) × 100

About this calculator

Find how much something increased or decreased in percentage terms. We also show the simple formula.

Examples

  • 100 → 125 (increase of 25%)
  • 80 → 60 (decrease of 25%)
  • 250 → 300 (increase of 20%)

FAQ

How do I calculate percent change?
Subtract the original from the new value, divide by the absolute original, then multiply by 100. Example: (125 − 100) ÷ 100 × 100 = 25%.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative percent means a decrease. Example: from 80 to 60 is −25%.
When is this useful?
Sales growth, weight loss, price changes, portfolio performance—any time something increases or decreases.
What's the difference between percentage change and percentage points?
Percentage change compares relative difference; percentage points measure absolute difference. From 10% to 20% is a 100% change but only 10 percentage points.
Can percentage change be more than 100%?
Yes! Going from 50 to 150 is a 200% increase. Any time the new value is more than double the original, you'll have over 100% change.
What if the original value is zero?
Percentage change is undefined when the original is zero, since you'd be dividing by zero. You can only express this as an absolute change (e.g., +50 units).
How do I calculate percentage decrease?
Use the same formula—a decrease will naturally give a negative result. Example: from 100 to 75 = ((75 − 100) ÷ 100) × 100 = −25%.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using new value instead of original: Always divide by the original (old) value, not the new value. The denominator should be where you started from.
  • Forgetting the negative sign: Decreases should show negative percentages. From 100 to 80 is −20%, not +20%.
  • Confusing percent change with percentage points: These are different measurements. Growing from 20% to 30% is a 50% change, or 10 percentage points.
  • Mixing up which value is which: "Change from A to B" means A is original, B is new. The formula is always (New − Original) ÷ Original × 100.

Real-World Examples

📈 Sales Growth

Your company's monthly revenue grew from $50,000 to $65,000.

Calculation: ((65000 − 50000) ÷ 50000) × 100 = 30%

Result: 30% revenue growth month-over-month

💪 Weight Loss

You started at 200 pounds and now weigh 180 pounds.

Calculation: ((180 − 200) ÷ 200) × 100 = −10%

Result: You lost 10% of your original body weight

💼 Stock Performance

You bought a stock at $40 per share. It's now trading at $52 per share.

Calculation: ((52 − 40) ÷ 40) × 100 = 30%

Result: Your investment gained 30%

Need a different calculation? Try Find a percent of an amount or What percent is one number of another.