How much did it change (in %)?
Enter the original and the new amount. We’ll compute percent change.
Result
Result: 20%
Because ((300 − 250) ÷ |250|) × 100
About this calculator
Find how much something increased or decreased in percentage terms. We also show the simple formula.
Examples
- 100 → 125 (increase of 25%)
- 80 → 60 (decrease of 25%)
- 250 → 300 (increase of 20%)
FAQ
- How do I calculate percent change?
- Subtract the original from the new value, divide by the absolute original, then multiply by 100. Example: (125 − 100) ÷ 100 × 100 = 25%.
- What does a negative result mean?
- A negative percent means a decrease. Example: from 80 to 60 is −25%.
- When is this useful?
- Sales growth, weight loss, price changes, portfolio performance—any time something increases or decreases.
- What's the difference between percentage change and percentage points?
- Percentage change compares relative difference; percentage points measure absolute difference. From 10% to 20% is a 100% change but only 10 percentage points.
- Can percentage change be more than 100%?
- Yes! Going from 50 to 150 is a 200% increase. Any time the new value is more than double the original, you'll have over 100% change.
- What if the original value is zero?
- Percentage change is undefined when the original is zero, since you'd be dividing by zero. You can only express this as an absolute change (e.g., +50 units).
- How do I calculate percentage decrease?
- Use the same formula—a decrease will naturally give a negative result. Example: from 100 to 75 = ((75 − 100) ÷ 100) × 100 = −25%.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using new value instead of original: Always divide by the original (old) value, not the new value. The denominator should be where you started from.
- Forgetting the negative sign: Decreases should show negative percentages. From 100 to 80 is −20%, not +20%.
- Confusing percent change with percentage points: These are different measurements. Growing from 20% to 30% is a 50% change, or 10 percentage points.
- Mixing up which value is which: "Change from A to B" means A is original, B is new. The formula is always (New − Original) ÷ Original × 100.
Real-World Examples
📈 Sales Growth
Your company's monthly revenue grew from $50,000 to $65,000.
Calculation: ((65000 − 50000) ÷ 50000) × 100 = 30%
Result: 30% revenue growth month-over-month
💪 Weight Loss
You started at 200 pounds and now weigh 180 pounds.
Calculation: ((180 − 200) ÷ 200) × 100 = −10%
Result: You lost 10% of your original body weight
💼 Stock Performance
You bought a stock at $40 per share. It's now trading at $52 per share.
Calculation: ((52 − 40) ÷ 40) × 100 = 30%
Result: Your investment gained 30%
Need a different calculation? Try Find a percent of an amount or What percent is one number of another.